| Spain has always been a country of
frontiers, and this is the source of her true wealth. For this reason Spain is a country
with a great heritage to maintain; the remains of its many
different identities throughout its rich history. This historically rich heritage and its
current national identity creates the echoes of countless conquests in the voices of its
ethnically and geographically diverse regions. Although Spain is one of the oldest
nation-states in Europe, this ethnically diverse society has many cultures and languages
living side by side.
In the name of national unity, Franco
allowed only Castilian to be spoken in public. But at home native speakers nurtured the Galician, Basque and Catalan languages, which, along
with various Spanish dialects, survived a ban of almost 40 years under Franco's brutal
regime. Currently, this multicultural society is considered to be one of the most vibrant,
colorful and creative nations in Europe.
Spain, influenced throughout many centuries
by occidental and oriental cultures, is a country with a surprising variety of landscapes
and ways of living. Its richness has been built up by Iberians, Celts, Greeks,
Phoenicians, Romans, Goths, Moors, Jews, Muslims and Christians.

Being in Spain is like traveling in a time
machine thanks to the impressive legacy of all this civilizations. From the archeological
remains of prehistory to the pieces of art and architecture of Picasso, Dalí or Gaudí,
Spain offers a great variety of possibilities for visitors.
Spain is situated in southwestern Europe.
It occupies the Iberian Peninsula and is bathed by the Mediterranean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean and the Cantabrian Sea. It also includes the
Balearic Island in the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands in the Atlantic and the cities of
Ceuta y Melilla. It's total surface area is 504,788 sq. kms. |
|
The natural advantages of a sunny
country with diverse geographic features have turned Portugal into a chosen destination for many vacationers. It is an ideal place for practicing
water sports and playing golf, offering modern tourism facilities, and quaint and
personalized means of accommodation, such as "turismo de habitação" (privately
owned homes ranging from wonderful farm-houses to manor-houses),
"hotéis de charme or pousadas". For centuries Portugal has kept his
greatest treasure: a renowned reputation of hospitality that makes the country a haven of
congeniality and safety. |